dx精密空调(dx制冷是什么意思)
1. dx精密空调
一、cw和dx是制冷行业术语,cw指冷水系统,包括风冷冷水和水冷冷水,采用的是板式换热器,通过液体换热。dx是冷风系统,包括风冷冷风和水冷冷风,采用的是热管换热器,通过气体换热。
二、精密空调的DX系列针对高端应用的精密空调,CW系列冷冻水型精密空调。
三、精密空调是指能够充分满足机房环境条件要求的机房专用精密空调机(也称恒温恒湿空调),是在近30年中逐渐发展起来的一个新机种。早期的机房使用舒适性空调机时,常常出现由于环境温湿度参数控制不当而造成机房设备运行不稳定,数据传输受干扰,出现静电等问题。
2. dx制冷是什么意思
打开电源开关,按遥控器制冷键。
3. dx 空调
直膨式空调机组(即直膨式空调),通俗一点讲,就是机组本身自带压缩机,因其制冷系统中液态制冷剂在其蒸发器盘管内直接蒸发(膨胀)实现对盘管外的空气(也就是空调室内侧空气)吸热而制冷,故有此名。“直膨式空调机组”英语为:DirectExpansionAirConditioningUnit,简作:DXA/C或DXAirConditioningUnit。 直膨式空调机组包含多种形式的空调产品,如单元式空调机、天花空调机、吊顶式风管机、多联机(也称“一拖多”机组、变频多联机等)、屋顶式空调机,还包括:除湿机、精密空调机等。 只须牢牢抓住一点即可,那就是:直膨式空调机组是制冷剂直接跟需要处理的空气完成热交换,中间不通过二次换热,即:制冷剂--空气。而以冷水机组和空调末端机组等组成的目前最常见的大型中央空调系统,其热交换方式就不同于直膨式空调机组,而是:制冷剂--水--空气,即制冷剂先对水吸热,生成冷冻水,冷冻水再通过管路输送到房间的风机盘管等末端机组中,通过机组内风机循环吹风,使室内空气与盘管内冷冻水热交换,生成“冷气”吹下来。 也就是,直膨式空调机组是“一次冷媒”系统。 根据以上分析,可见:家用空调,包括壁挂机、柜机、窗机、天花机等均为直膨式空调机组。商场、写字楼等场合,那种建有冷冻站(制冷主机房)的中央空调系统,显然是水机系统,不属于膨式空调机组。 讲解已经很通俗直白了,不知道楼主有没有搞清楚?
4. dx dx
因为dxdy是一个面积元素,我们也说过,你可以用极坐标替换x=rcosa y=brsina 为什么dxdy=rdrda呢 就是因为是叉乘 否则上面那个等号是不成立的
5. dx制冷和cw的区别
美容师是指根据顾客的脸型、皮肤特点和要求,为其清洁、护理、保养皮肤,美化容颜的人员。
基本技能
美容师需要掌握以下基本技能
一、皮肤护理:能对全身皮肤进行护理;能根据皮肤的特点选用保养品;能指导顾客对全身皮肤进行养护、保健:①国内外高新技术;②保养品功效、原料作用机理;③全身皮肤护理的常用穴位;④皮肤病理生理;
二、化妆:(一)梦幻妆:能画梦幻妆,知道个性化妆造型要素;服装设计造型知识;常用造型材料的性质及应用知识;人体彩绘造型应用知识。(二)个性化妆:造型能进行创意化妆;
三、纹饰美容:(一)纹眉:能够根据顾客的脸型及年龄、皮肤物质、职业等客观因素,设计出自然的眉形、睫毛线;能运用多种纹术手段进行饰洗修;能指导他人进行纹饰洗修,并能处理纹后皮肤异常反应:①各种皮肤异常反应的类型;②纹后皮肤异常反应处理方法。(二)纹睫毛线;
四、美体:能指导他人对各种类型的体形进行分析;能指导他人结各类体形的减肥健胸选择最佳方法;能指导他人用多种方法进行减肥健胸;能指导他人减肥健胸后的保健辅导及多种美体方法:①国内外减肥健胸方法脑发展趋势;②各种肥胖原因,减肥健胸新仪器的功效;③减肥健胸后的异常情况的成因和处理方法。
五、培训指导:(一)指导能指导初、中、高级美容师教学教法基本知识。(二)教学①能胜任培训工作;②能撰写工作总结、经验总结。
六、经营管理:(一)营销策划:能组织美容院进行有效的广告宣传;能组织建立销售网络:①广告学基本知识及市场营销知识;②经营管理基本知识;③企业经营管理相关的法律法规基本知识。(二)技术更新能定期接受新技术培训,并能熟练运用一些新技术进行操作国内外美容发展趋势及新技术、新方法。
证书等级
目前美容师资格证主要分为初级、中级、高级、技师和高级技师这五个等级。
每个等级的申报条件不一样,证书在外部的权威性也略有差别,证书等级越高权威性越高,一般建议考取中级美容师证以上的证书。
下面是证书等级的具体报考条件,具备以下条件之一者即可提报相应等级考试。
初级美容师
初级美容师证也是国家职业资格五级证书。
1、年满19周岁,持有身份证者,且学习美容相关课程,经本职业初级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。
2、在本职业连续见习工作2年以上。
中级美容师
中级美容师相当于国家职业资格四级证书,年满21周岁。
1、取得本职业初级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作2年以上,经本职业中级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。
2、取得本职业初级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作5年以上。
3、取得经劳动保障行政部门审核认定的、以中级技能为培养目标的中等以上职业学校本职业( 专业) 毕业证书。
高级美容师
高级美容师相当于国家职业资格三级证书,年满23周岁。
1、取得本职业中级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作4年以上,经本职业高级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。
2、取得本职业中级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作7年以上。
3、取得本职业中级职业资格证书的大专或相关专业毕业生,连续从事本职业工作2年以上。
4、取得经高级技工学校或劳动保障行政部门审核认定的、以高级技能为培养目标的高等以上职业学校本职业(专业) 毕业证书。
技师
技师相当于国家职业资格二级证书。
1、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作5年以上,经本职业技师正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。
2、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作8年以上。
3、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后的高级技工学校本职业(专业)毕业生,连续从事本职业工作2年以上。
高级技师
高级技师相当于国家职业资格一级证书。
1、取得本职业技师职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作3年以上,经本职业高级技师正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。
2、取得本职业技师职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作6年以上。
考试方式
考核形式
1、考核方式:包括理论知识考试和操作技能考核两部分。理论知识考试采用闭卷笔试方式,技能操作考核采用现场实际操作方式 。理论知识考试和技能操作考核均实行百分制,成绩皆达60分以上者为合格。
2、考试时间:初、中级级别:理论知识考试为100分钟,技能操作考核为90分钟 。高级级别:理论知识考试为120分钟,技能操作考核为120分钟。
考试内容
理论考试内容
理论知识考试试题难度以中等难度为主,约占70%;难度低的试题约占20%;难度高的试题约占10%。理论考试涵盖以下内容:
1、职业道德
(1)职业道德基本要求
(2)职业守则
2、基础知识
a、美容的基本概念:
(1)美容的定义及分类
(2)美容业的定义
(3)美容师的定义
b、美容史:
(1)美容的起源
(2)世界美容发展简史
(3)中国现代美容发展简史
(4)现代医学美容简况
3、美容师职业形象及素养
(1)仪表
(2)仪态
4、美容院卫生与消毒
(1)细菌与病毒知识
(2)美容院卫生
(3)美容院常用消毒方法
5、安全知识
(1)安全防火常识
(2)美容院安全防火注意事项
6、人体生理解剖常识
(1)细胞常识
(2)人体基本组织常识
(3)人体器官与系统常识
7、人体皮肤生理知识
(1)人体皮肤结构
(2)人体皮肤生理功能及动态变化
(3)正常皮肤类型
(4)常见皮肤问题简介
8、美容化妆品基本知识
(1)化妆品原料基础知识
(2)美容院常用化妆品分类、主要成分、特点、作用及使用方法
(3)化妆品的安全常识
9、相关法律法规知识
(1)劳动法相关知识
(2)治安法规相关知识
(3)消费者权益保护法相关知识
(4)卫生法规相关知识
实操考试内容
初级:咨询、护理、摄影化妆、影像设计、洗眉、美甲、仪器保养、成本核算。
中级:接待、咨询与指导、皮肤清洁护理、化妆、美甲、美睫、穿耳孔、修饰美容、仪器使用。
高级:接待、咨询、鉴别分析皮肤、护理、艺术化妆、纹眉、减肥、脱毛、培训指导、经营管理。
技师:面部芳香护理、面部刮痧、面部拨筋、身体芳香护理、色彩测试与搭配、化晚宴妆、培训指导、技术管理。
高级技师:美容护理项目开发、美容护理综合方案制定、形象分析指导、创意造型、培训指导、技术管理。
注意事项
1、学员请在考试当天提前45分钟到校准备。
2、请学员带身份证原件进考场,方便检查。
3、所有回校考试学员需穿校服,戴学生证方可进入考场。
4、考试过程中,请保持考场清洁。
5、考试过程中,请考生不要随意接听电话,把电话关闭或调成振动。
备考指南
(一)《美容师国家职业技能鉴定考核指导》丛书
丛书是由人力资源和社会保障部职业技能鉴定中心为参加国家职业资格考试的考生们提供专业考前备考复习资料而开发的,《美容师国家职业技能鉴定考核指导》分为中、高两个级别,共两本图书。
丛书内容包括考情观察、考核思路、组卷方式、试卷结构、考核内容结构表、鉴定要素细目表、考核时间与要求、应试技巧及复习方法(命题视角、答题要求、答题技巧)、学习目标、考核要点、考点导航、仿真训练、模拟试卷、参考答案等角度全方位解读美容师职业资格考核内容。
(二)国家职业资格考试练测平台
国家职业资格考试练测平台是在《国家职业技能鉴定考核指导 》系列丛书的基础上组织近千名职业资格考试专家和职业测评专家共同开发的,主要侧重在国家职业资格考试理论部分,进一步完善并丰富了大量的理论知识仿真训练试题,考生可通过电脑、手机进行练习和自测,以便考前精准补救,顺利通过职业资格考试。
国家职业资格考试练测平台分为强化训练和模拟测评两部分:
强化训练严格遵循职业资格考试内容(职业技能鉴定要素细目表),试题分布与章、节、知识点相对应,考生可根据学习进度任意选择知识点,系统实时呈现各知识点练习情况,实时记忆答错试题信息,反复抽取,自动记录整体及各知识点答题信息,以帮助考生了解并检验自己的学习效果,强化知识点的熟练把握,加强薄弱环节学习,顺利通过考试。
模拟测评与职业资格真实考试的考试时间、题型、题量等完全一致,是一次考试方法 、考试内容结构、考试题型的提前预演,帮助考生提前进入热身赛环节,提前熟悉考试环境、考试规则及试题表现形式,并可以提前演练考试技巧和答题技巧 。尤其是测评结束后系统即时自动生成测评报告,便于考生了解自己各知识点的掌握情况,为进一步强化训练和精准补救提供参考,为提高正式考试成绩奠定基础。
题型题量分配
初级、中级、高级、技师理论知识:
高级技师理论知识:
技能操作:
小提醒
美容师证书的考试范围相对较广,笔试部分从基础的五官比例到难度大一点的妆面处理细节,还有职业理念等等都涵盖在内。
操作部分化妆包含生活妆、新娘妆、秀禾妆、复古妆、鲜花造型等等各种各样的造型,美容部分包含脸部的按摩手法、问题性肌肤的诊断及治疗方案的设计等,涉及到的知识点比较多,要注意各种妆面和手法的掌握。
合格标准
初、中、高级资格证主要为理论闭卷与实操和综合评审,实行的是60分及格制度,考核时间为理论与实操各90分钟;技师与高级技师也是采用同样的方式与评分制,理论与实操时间为120分钟。
成绩查询
考试通过后一般在20个工作日可以查询成绩,60个工作日得到纸质人社部下发职业证书。
查询成绩可以在国家职业资格工作网查询:http://www.osta.org.cn/
领取证书一般是在报名的机构直接领取就行。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"美容师是指根据顾客的脸型、皮肤特点和要求,为其清洁、护理、保养皮肤,美化容颜的人员。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RWMAdsOQyoe2uixuOPDcU5F7n3g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本技能","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UA8odmkssoOGYExGsPacRVUtnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"美容师需要掌握以下基本技能","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KYCSdCCSMo4KEAx8PZfcUUKqnjh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一、皮肤护理:能对全身皮肤进行护理;能根据皮肤的特点选用保养品;能指导顾客对全身皮肤进行养护、保健:①国内外高新技术;②保养品功效、原料作用机理;③全身皮肤护理的常用穴位;④皮肤病理生理;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L4GYdEyWyoWCoKxE10ccmT2Fntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二、化妆:(一)梦幻妆:能画梦幻妆,知道个性化妆造型要素;服装设计造型知识;常用造型材料的性质及应用知识;人体彩绘造型应用知识。(二)个性化妆:造型能进行创意化妆;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FkuAdgY0IouqcgxkRbpc8zLPnLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三、纹饰美容:(一)纹眉:能够根据顾客的脸型及年龄、皮肤物质、职业等客观因素,设计出自然的眉形、睫毛线;能运用多种纹术手段进行饰洗修;能指导他人进行纹饰洗修,并能处理纹后皮肤异常反应:①各种皮肤异常反应的类型;②纹后皮肤异常反应处理方法。(二)纹睫毛线;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NOUmdOiKeo4EWOxGA28cClZ3noj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"四、美体:能指导他人对各种类型的体形进行分析;能指导他人结各类体形的减肥健胸选择最佳方法;能指导他人用多种方法进行减肥健胸;能指导他人减肥健胸后的保健辅导及多种美体方法:①国内外减肥健胸方法脑发展趋势;②各种肥胖原因,减肥健胸新仪器的功效;③减肥健胸后的异常情况的成因和处理方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F2uGdMgEEo2YE2xGuoicziCSnJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"五、培训指导:(一)指导能指导初、中、高级美容师教学教法基本知识。(二)教学①能胜任培训工作;②能撰写工作总结、经验总结。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DmuqdkKI2oSawkxSOBkcjRAyn7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"六、经营管理:(一)营销策划:能组织美容院进行有效的广告宣传;能组织建立销售网络:①广告学基本知识及市场营销知识;②经营管理基本知识;③企业经营管理相关的法律法规基本知识。(二)技术更新能定期接受新技术培训,并能熟练运用一些新技术进行操作国内外美容发展趋势及新技术、新方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XQ22dYKW2oGwcGxLKZ5cDcIInFR"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"证书等级","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vesad0AEco8KKKxeY6LchoJunIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"目前美容师资格证主要分为初级、中级、高级、技师和高级技师这五个等级。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Emk4d2eW6oMoaKxIN9Ncmep4n5e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每个等级的申报条件不一样,证书在外部的权威性也略有差别,证书等级越高权威性越高,一般建议考取中级美容师证以上的证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TkEudOqYso6YS4xmSRCcKz6Lnrh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下面是证书等级的具体报考条件,具备以下条件之一者即可提报相应等级考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M4CKdAmCEoq2EGxkdB0cmabjn8d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"初级美容师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnZl0wiSOQTO8BmVMS42GIjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初级美容师证也是国家职业资格五级证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MyASdmOOuo48mexYNo3csykanac"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、年满19周岁,持有身份证者,且学习美容相关课程,经本职业初级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG9rM6V05Uvmq9TpPjh3ILg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在本职业连续见习工作2年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnd2TJdc4kbC5yfNcTjobQmb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"初级美容师","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/018f77bb1e5b4e0eba57a479049bd270","width":624},"text":"","id":"FoGwdu64qo4OUOxITpEcoZN3nnM"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"中级美容师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxTGywQvAGlgGPavtXss1jb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中级美容师相当于国家职业资格四级证书,年满21周岁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OsqgdaImco6aekxsU4WcNH6OnXp"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、取得本职业初级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作2年以上,经本职业中级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfHoCRwliKrDO7ziZzyVlzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、取得本职业初级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作5年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfxFgjbpEK9pQk8quPFrWOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、取得经劳动保障行政部门审核认定的、以中级技能为培养目标的中等以上职业学校本职业( 专业) 毕业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlSCr4OFHxvEh4arre5XQNg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级美容师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnPoZiVjfAqbwGSFzzewnimh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级美容师相当于国家职业资格三级证书,年满23周岁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DskcdAiYeokAwMxMrJocXuQQned"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、取得本职业中级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作4年以上,经本职业高级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGRMlg0s3x27fQNEDEKFKqe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、取得本职业中级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作7年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnPicewyjCR5yDBbxxJFlpEc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、取得本职业中级职业资格证书的大专或相关专业毕业生,连续从事本职业工作2年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJKylDFgMtO9i4kmjOQFCEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、取得经","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"高级技工学校","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"或劳动保障行政部门审核认定的、以高级技能为培养目标的高等以上职业学校本职业(专业) 毕业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUZX57Ry08HasZ69EZryWul"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"技师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngNnARfelMcRvcn501MDB5e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"技师相当于国家职业资格二级证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Um6Kd2ieaomqKAxmyPAcmOJ1n0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作5年以上,经本职业技师正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY0QEqQNdcLy3rHOq6HbXSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作8年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnnzRQAJGRTkzF1eZPQk8pMt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、取得本职业高级职业资格证书后的高级技工学校本职业(专业)毕业生,连续从事本职业工作2年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5tnWMgPnkxHD6XmbJlGkKW"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":407,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"技师","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f4bf4e8c57f142798bb7ae87f1ba2868","width":693},"text":"","id":"ASC6dGqsAoCOi4x3dHpcc6seniH"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级技师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQzDZpYD6Tr2ozUveVqm7kh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级技师相当于国家职业资格一级证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AEeidaSQgoMUm0xkbgBcv8Mnngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、取得本职业技师职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作3年以上,经本职业高级技师正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得结业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnd9C4NiaL3KiSqQndLaZmSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、取得本职业技师职业资格证书后,连续从事本职业工作6年以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY6H1BxuXyHoPaAPR9w1FCf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":576,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"高级技师","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0c4a711d52fb477ea086a5cdf7d56651","width":650},"text":"","id":"QacadyMKkouGYYxUFgjceEFzntg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnhFMZQNhbwJ3KYg58Gpp7le"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考核形式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEd60vDpUFSTeaVA1GUVSWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、考核方式:包括理论知识考试和操作技能考核两部分。理论知识考试采用闭卷笔试方式,技能操作考核采用现场实际操作方式 。理论知识考试和技能操作考核均实行百分制,成绩皆达60分以上者为合格。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMEWi07Hfj0TOA5KmKDA2Wd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、考试时间:初、中级级别:理论知识考试为100分钟,技能操作考核为90分钟 。高级级别:理论知识考试为120分钟,技能操作考核为120分钟。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIcKb0gpZJapExpsN4QnuPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4u3xmoMDssedaS6e2g5Fab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"理论考试内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfnpot7Gnynxb7oCwFWDQve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"理论知识考试试题难度以中等难度为主,约占70%;难度低的试题约占20%;难度高的试题约占10%。理论考试涵盖以下内容:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MW40dk2oQo2MsExEd0hcOu0anUb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、职业道德","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LmI6dIYWso2UKUxOOwtcQudXnTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)职业道德基本要求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DWg0dg6OeogsaoxEf7IcFSh7nYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)职业守则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EMY4dkcSOoEukkx8R06cGQsOn4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、基础知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LUyIdIsSuoQ6uOxWkhmcuC6onbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"a、美容的基本概念:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOkedYq2mogMUwx1fi3cYEVKnfT"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)美容的定义及分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KK8Cd4WMsogmKOxGWoWcIQHSnYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)美容业的定义","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZG0odiseeo4YssxQjuccBddDnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)美容师的定义","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L2gGdkC2qo0SQ4xCU0ecpomdn9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"b、美容史:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X28sdGQAWoOgOgxVGlNcu4WunIa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)美容的起源","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UicGdGoUiosmwQxmJmscpxt6n0H"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)世界美容发展简史","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FueedAQ2Qo2M0wxmAohcpLLJnYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)中国现代美容发展简史","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZQIwdCGwqo02EcxIETfcrVEfnVA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)现代医学美容简况","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Tmy2deMoio6GssxCGjPcRiH5n6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 3、美容师职业形象及素养","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SiyYdY8CqocYIsxyc34cWSuAnNg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)仪表","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IQwkdWWm6oGKqgxWCFUcGjScn8r"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)仪态","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RomodeakCoOKGaxs5QDcs26pnrd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 4、美容院卫生与消毒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"O8G2dI8uCoWKgmxUXRCcBihxndc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)细菌与病毒知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FIEidKySioe0MGxoNIxc0qoYnLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)美容院卫生","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMEIdsQymowUEExYHw7cqqvan0f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)美容院常用消毒方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IEQ8d2uUCoIew6xK0HGcag1enzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、安全知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ICwGdse6qoeCEUxBwKscFXTPnj5"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)安全防火常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TCSqdQsaSo6aQQx6c47cXDj5n9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)美容院安全防火注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V6kOdwgEUoqmOUxG4SgcMPKTnRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、人体生理解剖常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ICKMdSYyoomweMxCgLEc0k5snzc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)细胞常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W6s8dIyEKooqo2xE51ecGZJln7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)人体基本组织常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wm0od4qcSoucQQxitr0cbNgbn1X"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)人体器官与系统常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CgGmdW0EqooGKKx47F6caPynnih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、人体皮肤生理知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KwW0deoOEoGqs2xGiJGcNt31nn4"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)人体皮肤结构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NO6AdA8uGo8WeQxADY4cvwQbn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)人体皮肤生理功能及动态变化","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JqK8dEG0ioMwWexENIPcR6Csn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)正常皮肤类型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PecedusAyoqo6uxabrlccPLenJn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)常见皮肤问题简介","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NwGIdwyMqoUis2x6tx3cMxIcncf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、美容化妆品基本知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CqOedYI0UoiwEUx29rpcxEmdn6c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)化妆品原料基础知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VMO0dKIuQo0gesxEW17cRotJnqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)美容院常用化妆品分类、主要成分、特点、作用及使用方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uw80dwQs4o0EUIxyaO7cfsj8ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)化妆品的安全常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WyEGduwWUoSSGMxMzKucroETnXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、相关法律法规知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqMWdMSOYoOaukxQnyEcqrcvnTf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)劳动法相关知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YGqcdWWS2oIgW4xkHo8ciYaknIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)治安法规相关知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W4mWdUA8soikgMxcZVPcSp38nag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)消费者权益保护法相关知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VOi6dgY2Uo8EIcxGIRRcl62JnKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)卫生法规相关知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uu0gdEekcowc4kxe6SXcjP82nVc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"实操考试内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQguUlKxcU3qtMbpERl2b35"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初级:咨询、护理、摄影化妆、影像设计、洗眉、美甲、仪器保养、成本核算。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JqsmdiQSOoimAox8oSRcn3Lanfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中级:接待、咨询与指导、皮肤清洁护理、化妆、美甲、美睫、穿耳孔、修饰美容、仪器使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YUQKd06WEoikCexEFGCc4AfxnFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级:接待、咨询、鉴别分析皮肤、护理、艺术化妆、纹眉、减肥、脱毛、培训指导、经营管理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TwiQdsksMoOcIsxWy2Mck1g8nvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"技师:面部芳香护理、面部刮痧、面部拨筋、身体芳香护理、色彩测试与搭配、化晚宴妆、培训指导、技术管理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AaiEdcckAoYMisxqcDjcj7tdnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级技师:美容护理项目开发、美容护理综合方案制定、形象分析指导、创意造型、培训指导、技术管理。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqYsdCqCUosuyqxS4TLcUjamn7b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2yayi29WC7j683cKGyCkih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、学员请在考试当天提前45分钟到校准备。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RmoqdeeoMoWEyOxCynicHTz6nwh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、请学员带身份证原件进考场,方便检查。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QemCdI8w4ocY6Ux6dHKcQKaNntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、所有回校考试学员需穿校服,戴学生证方可进入考场。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAkEd4WQ8osyg0xiWQicb2sLnQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、考试过程中,请保持考场清洁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GKeIdoEmqoMQwwxKMoWcG5canOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、考试过程中,请考生不要随意接听电话,把电话关闭或调成振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aa4ydoOOuoyYakxiO84cuwnCnkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考指南","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KiYIdoGkgoMuCCxq4kVcYtNynch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(一)《","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"美容师","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"国家职业技能鉴定考核指导》丛书 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHgnctlWyQHP3pPbsCUrYBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"丛书是由人力资源和社会保障部职业技能鉴定中心为参加","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"国家职业资格考试","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"的考生们提供专业考前备考复习资料而开发的,《美容师国家职业技能鉴定考核指导》分为中、高两个级别,共两本图书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxEuFmRiKCuhQeYQRRsEUFh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"丛书内容包括考情观察、考核思路、组卷方式、试卷结构、考核内容结构表、鉴定要素细目表、考核时间与要求、应试技巧及复习方法(命题视角、答题要求、答题技巧)、学习目标、考核要点、考点导航、仿真训练、模拟试卷、参考答案等角度全方位解读美容师职业资格考核内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneK2fuPR71NDZS3RuQXF5sf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":550,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"备考指南","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/128e4d8389794b3cb7fcfc7e26d36b07","width":551},"text":"","id":"PYGedioeyo8WIMxCqD4cMvyKnUe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(二)国家职业资格考试练测平台 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn37tAl9BpHTbvqffZJTjukc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"国家职业资格考试练测平台","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"是在《国家职业技能鉴定考核指导 》系列丛书的基础上组织近千名职业资格考试专家和职业测评专家共同开发的,主要侧重在国家职业资格考试理论部分,进一步完善并丰富了大量的理论知识仿真训练试题,考生可通过电脑、手机进行练习和自测,以便考前精准补救,顺利通过职业资格考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNR2kEnBuJOVy6DHq4TS7nb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"国家职业资格考试练测平台分为强化训练和模拟测评两部分:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqq94kMxFJrM12xt5d6o2ig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"强化训练严格遵循职业资格考试内容(职业技能鉴定要素细目表),试题分布与章、节、知识点相对应,考生可根据学习进度任意选择知识点,系统实时呈现各知识点练习情况,实时记忆答错试题信息,反复抽取,自动记录整体及各知识点答题信息,以帮助考生了解并检验自己的学习效果,强化知识点的熟练把握,加强薄弱环节学习,顺利通过考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNz2TVrgQERXhwlPruAbtph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"模拟测评与职业资格真实考试的考试时间、题型、题量等完全一致,是一次考试方法 、考试内容结构、考试题型的提前预演,帮助考生提前进入热身赛环节,提前熟悉考试环境、考试规则及试题表现形式,并可以提前演练考试技巧和答题技巧 。尤其是测评结束后系统即时自动生成测评报告,便于考生了解自己各知识点的掌握情况,为进一步强化训练和精准补救提供参考,为提高正式考试成绩奠定基础。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnnTYp4MZ86XtrTd035i3Lm3"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"题型题量分配","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0ygsshzxFKZKJILBf0v3pf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初级、中级、高级、技师理论知识:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JoS8dGQicoOYm6xCnvZc4QQbn94"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高级技师理论知识:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqwodGgIyo46mUxCOtucWe0Inid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"技能操作:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IaqCdSWOIo2EA6x2pkscfkxln7g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"小提醒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkzMqZh7d3DXwQ9oiAek04g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"美容师证书的考试范围相对较广,笔试部分从基础的五官比例到难度大一点的妆面处理细节,还有职业理念等等都涵盖在内。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS17BFiDxTjbXJumvOmPyMb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作部分化妆包含生活妆、新娘妆、秀禾妆、复古妆、鲜花造型等等各种各样的造型,美容部分包含脸部的按摩手法、问题性肌肤的诊断及治疗方案的设计等,涉及到的知识点比较多,要注意各种妆面和手法的掌握。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2Yht8gRLTVJkUK19ljaknd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":518,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"小提醒","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/acc18fcd9675441a83bb2e4a241b957f","width":793},"text":"","id":"WEcIdO6E6oM8MoxWIbDcciRjn3c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合格标准","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TG4gdmk8Goi2s0xAbdDcowXUn8b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初、中、高级资格证主要为理论闭卷与实操和综合评审,实行的是60分及格制度,考核时间为理论与实操各90分钟;技师与高级技师也是采用同样的方式与评分制,理论与实操时间为120分钟。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X42adIkkioQ2qwxLVD6c8SqvnMp"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"成绩查询","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G6SAdyMAEouoyOxicZ7cwqXRnqf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试通过后一般在20个工作日可以查询成绩,60个工作日得到纸质人社部下发职业证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OgqmduQ0KoK6cYxwFs5cuLGln3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"查询成绩可以在国家职业资格工作网查询:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"http://www.osta.org.cn/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"http://www.osta.org.cn/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NIuAdCo24oIOO6x4Mo5c4j2BnLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"领取证书一般是在报名的机构直接领取就行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2qsdAomIo82i6xcVXjcEW82nUc"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E本网站文章仅供交流学习 ,不作为商用, 版权归属原作者,部分文章推送时未能及时与原作者取得联系,若来源标注错误或侵犯到您的权益烦请告知,我们将立即删除.